KMID : 0123520180250020092
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Journal of muscle and joint health 2018 Volume.25 No. 2 p.92 ~ p.103
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Factors Affecting Quality of life in the Elderly with Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain
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Jeong Hye-Sun
Lee Yoon-Ju
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study aimed to identify factors affecting the quality of life of the elderly people with chronic musculoskeletal pain.
Methods: The data were collected from 307 older adults aged 65 years or older with chronic musculoskeletal pain, who visited senior welfare centers in two cities. We used self-rated questionnaires including NRS for pain, WHOQOL-BREF for quality of life, Pain Response Inventory for coping responses to pain, and MSPSS for social support. Stepwise multiple regression analysis were performed using SPSS/WIN 23.0 to identify factors affecting the study subjects¡¯ quality of life. Results: The regression model explained 43% of quality of life, which was statistically significant (F=34.11, p<.001). Educational level of high school (¥â=.13, p=.006), pain (¥â=-.13, p=.013), restriction of function (¥â=-.13, p=.028), accommodative pain coping (¥â=.24, p<.001), family support (¥â=.18, p<.001), colleague"s support (¥â=.25, p<.001), and perceived health status (¥â=.25, p<.001) were identified as influential factors on subjects¡¯ quality of life.
Conclusion: Developing integrative interventions is necessary to improve accommodative pain coping skills and to engage family and colleague in support for positive perception of older adults¡¯ health status and management of symptoms.
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KEYWORD
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Chronic musculoskeletal pain, Aged, Quality of life, Pain management, Social support
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